How To Choose Your Roofing Shingles
Your new roof should last for many years, so choosing the right materials is essential. The materials you purchase should meet your needs and expectations in terms of durability, warranty, cost, and aesthetics. In this post you will see what type of shingle is best and why… so let’s play a game!
Three-tab vs. Architectural
Both types fall under the same asphalt shingle category. Asphalt shingles are made from fiberglass layered between asphalt and ceramic covered granules. The result is a water-resistant coating that also deflects UV light.
Asphalt shingles have much to offer. They come in an array of colors, textures, and styles. They are also affordable, making them a cost-effective solution for countless homeowners
If you are a new homeowner or renovating your roof on a budget, these are two most common options that may be worth your while. Let us look at a breakdown of the pros and cons of each shingle style.
Durability
Because 3-tab and architectural shingles are both asphalt shingles, they are similar in composition. The primary differences between the two are the amount of material used, as well as the overall quality of each product.
Architectural shingles, with three reinforcement layers, are about 50 percent heavier than 3-tab shingles, with a single reinforcement layer. The base mat on an architectural shingle is thicker than that on a 3-tab shingle. This makes the architectural shingle a sturdier roofing material. Architectural shingles also comprise stronger adhesives, and they have more granules on their top surface.
The thicker and heavier the shingles are, the more resistant they are and better suited to hold up against the elements.
Durability Winner:
Aesthetics
These two types of asphalt shingles also differ in appearance. 3-tab shingles are flat, and they have a single tab shape and size. They are very uniform and tend to have a flat look.
Architectural shingles, also known as, dimensional shingles, because they provide a more dimensional look to the roof. They are made up of multiple layers of materials adhered to the base. These shingles add to curb appeal by resembling cedar shakes or slate roofing without the added weight.
Your roof serves a practical purpose but did you know you can add a personal touch on your property. Homeowners can explore a diverse range of aesthetic options when it comes to roofing materials. The three-tab shingle doesn’t offer much flexibility in this regard. It comes in one shape and size and has a flat complexion.
Architectural shingles have a layered effect giving a roof with varying shapes and sizes. Homeowners can choose from different dimensional looks as well as colors and textures. The versatility of architectural shingles is an attractive feature of this option.
Aesthetics Winner:
Wind Ratings
The two shingle types yield different wind resistance ratings. While there may be some subtle variations, 3-tab shingles are generally rated for winds of up to approximately 60 miles per hour. It makes sense that architectural shingles have higher wind ratings than 3-tab shingles due to their thickness and higher quality. They typically are rated for winds 80 mph to 120 mph.
Durability Winner:
Lifespan
The lifespan of any shingle will vary based on the location and climate. Architectural shingles typically have a longer lifespan than the 3-tab shingles. This is because of their durability and high-quality composition. They stand up better to weather conditions such as heat, snow, ice, rain, and strong winds. Their average lifespan is about 18 to 20 years. Under optimal conditions they could last as long as 30 years. When 3-tab shingles are exposed to severe weather, they last about 7 to 10 years. They can last as long as 12 to 15 years in areas with mild climates.
Lifespan Winner:
Warranty
The warranties that come with these shingles are reflective of their overall value. Since 3-tab shingles have a shorter lifespan, they have shorter warranties. 3-tab shingles generally have warranties of 20, 25, or 30 years. Architectural shingles have a minimum of 30 year warranties and some of them may even have lifetime warranties.
Warranty Winner:
Price
The overall cost of both types of shingles is relative as well. While the architectural shingles are 40 to 50 percent more expensive, it is a better investment. Yes, 3-tab shingles may be less expensive to install, but they usually need to be repaired and replaced sooner than architectural shingles. Homeowners who spend less initially end up shelling out much more to install and replace three-tab options.
The architectural shingles are the all-around superior product, which is why more homeowners are picking it over the three-tab option.
Price Winner:
The strengths and weaknesses of each type of shingle is pretty distinct. That said, homeowners should only consider the three-tab shingles if they are on a tight budget. Otherwise, the little extra money spent on architectural shingles is worth your while.
